零件图三维
摘要
近数控技术是现代制造技术的基础，它的广泛应用使普通机械被数控机械所代替，使全球制造业发生了根本变化。数控技术的水准、拥有和普及程度已经成为衡量一个国家综合国力和工业现代化水平的重要标志之一。
本次设计任务是阶梯轴的工艺设计与程序编制，使用CAD制图软件将零件的二维图形画出来。接着对零件结构、精度、技术要求进行分析。设计加工零件的数控工艺方案，选择毛坯、刀具、机床，以及合理的切削参数等。选择出最佳的加工工艺方案，然后对零件的数控加工程序进行编制，完成本次设计。
关键词:阶梯轴；数控技术；加工工艺；程序编制；
Abstract
Near numerical control technology is the foundation of modern manufacturing technology, it iswidely used to make the ordinary machinery is replaced by CNC machinery, so that the global manufacturing industry has been a fundamental change. The level of numerical control technology, the degree of ownership and popularity has become a measure of a country's comprehensive national strength and an important symbol of the level of industrial modernization.
The task of this design is a typical shaft parts processing process design and programming, use of CAD drawing software parts of the two-dimensional graphics drawing out. Then for structural parts, precision, technical requirements are analyzed. Design and processing components of the NC process scheme, selection of blank, tools, machine tools, and the reasonable cutting parameters. Choose the best processing program, and the parts of the NC machining program is compiled, to complete the design.
Keywords: typical shaft; numerical control technology; processing technology; programming;
目录
摘要I
Abstract II
目录III
前言4
1零件的图纸分析5
1.1零件的结构特点分析5
1.2零件的加工难点分析6
1.2确定毛坯6
2零件的工艺规程设计7
2.1表面加工方法的确定7
2.2加工顺序的安排7
2.3定位基准及装夹方式的选择8
2.4制订加工工艺方案9
2.5选择加工设备机床10
2.6选择刀具11
2.7确定切削用量11
2.7.1背吃刀量的确定11
2.7.2切削用量的具体选择12
2.8数控加工工艺卡片拟订13
2.9走刀路线13
3程序编制与模拟仿真18
3.1数控编程18
3.1.1编程原点的确定18
3.1.2程序19
3.2模拟仿真23
3.2.1程序的导入23
3.2.2设置毛坯23
3.2.3设置刀具24
3.2.4对刀和输入刀补24
3.2.5仿真加工24
设计小结28
参考文献29
致谢30
零件图
刀具选择
仿真加工
工序卡
过程卡
零件样图
设计计算预览
字数统计
走刀路线
