苹果分拣装置结构设计含11张CAD图+说明书

A装配图总

摘要

自动分拣系统是当今工厂生产最为流行的操作模式。相较于传统的人工分拣，自动分拣系统具有许多无可比拟的优势，比如自动分拣系统无需大量劳动力，仅仅需要一到两名检测员即可，相当程度的降低劳动力成本，并且自动分拣系统不受劳动力劳动水平，劳动寿命影响，可以长期稳定地工作，极大地提高了劳动效率，使实际生产有效迅捷，在市场竞争日趋激烈的今天，分拣机的功能也越来越强大。
在研究了国内外关于自动分拣的装置设计下，针对国内存在大量人工筛选苹果，效率低，分拣效果差等现状，本文研究设计了苹果分拣装置结构设计，本文先是调查了解了市面上苹果分拣的相关信息及苹果的相关属性，将苹果分拣装置分为卸料装置设计，传动装置设计以及分拣装置设计，并重点考虑了传动装置的有关细节，比如齿轮，轴，传送带等设计校核，最后对于计算机分拣原理进行简单总结熟知。

关键词:苹果自动分拣机；传感器；设计；液压与气压；机械系统设计

Abstract

The automatic sorting system is the most popular mode of operation in today's factories. Compared to traditional manual sorting, the automatic sorting system has many unparalleled advantages. For example, the automatic sorting system does not require a lot of labor, only one or two inspectors are needed,which reduces labor costs to a considerable extent, and automatically The sorting system is not affected by the labor level and labor life, and canwork stably for a long time, greatly improving labor efficiency and making the actual production effective and fast. In today's increasingly fierce market competition, the sorter functions more and more powerful..
Under the design of equipment for automatic sorting at home and abroad, inview of the large number of artificially screened apples in China, the efficiency is low, the sorting effect is poor, etc. This paper studies the design of the apple sorting device structure, this paper first investigates and understands the market. Apple sorting information and Apple's related attributes, the Apple sorting device is divided into unloading device design, transmission design and sorting device design, and the relevant details of the transmission device, such as gears, shafts, conveyor belts, etc., are considered. Designverification, and finally a brief summary of the computer sorting principle.

Keywords:Apple automatic sorting machine;sensor; Design; Hydraulic and pneumatic; Mechanical system design

目录

摘要I
Abstract II
第一章绪论1
1.1研究背景1
1.2苹果自动分拣机优势1
1.3苹果自动分拣机发展前景2
第二章总体原理设计3
2.1自动分拣系统组成3
2.2工作原理分析3
第三章传动装置总体设计5
3.1传动设计分析5
3.2电动机型号选择5
3.3传动比分配及各轴转速计算6
第四章各传动零件具体设计8
4.1普通V带传动设计8
4.2圆柱开式齿轮设计10
4.3轴的设计13
4.5气缸选择16
第五章苹果分拣原理分析18
5.1图像处理原理分析18
5.2图像的全方位采集和处理18
5.3外部品质检测19
第六章总体装配二维图20
结论21
参考文献22
致谢23

大齿轮

大齿轮轴

大带轮_实心轮

底板

翻转座

闷盖

小齿轮

小齿轮轴

小带轮_实心轮

装配图-翻转机构

3设计所包含文件

4目录

5工作原理

1字数

2摘要